Guide to Tenkeyless (TKL) Mechanical Keyboards

Mechanical keyboards come in various sizes to suit different needs. Among the more specialized layouts gaining popularity is the tenkeyless (TKL) format. Short for "without numeric keypad", TKL keyboards provide the standard typing cluster without the separated tenkey block on the right side.

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What Defines a TKL Keyboard?

TKL boards follow an 80-85% layout, removing the detached number pad area found on full-size 100% keyboards. This compacts the overall footprint while retaining dedicated arrow keys and function row above the primary cluster.

The results is a more streamlined profile that maintains the core mechanical experience and customization of a full board without sacrificing as much desktop real estate.

Potential Benefits of the TKL Format

Here are some advantages proponents feel TKL keyboards provide:

Reduced Size

Slims the horizontal footprint for smaller setups without losing major keys.

Increased Portability

Lighter boards fit more comfortably in bags compared to full-size models.

Better Ergonomics

Compact design encourages reducing hand/arm reaching versus sprawling full boards.

Less Wrist and Arm Strain

Centered numeric input prevents awkward wrist twisting angles.

Better Gaming Performance

Centralized clusters allow faster switching between key groups for competitive titles.

More Customizable

Freed space can host rotary encoder dials, screens, or alternative key layouts.

Popular TKL Keyboard Models

Here are some proven TKL boards currently on the market:

Ducky One 2 TKL

Iconic brand. Solid aluminum construction. Choice of PBT keycaps and Cherry MX/Kailh switches.

Keychron K8

Premium build quality. Hot-swappable switches. Mac/Windows compatible wired or Bluetooth connectivity.

Anne Pro 2

Compact 60% size. Affordable price. Advanced RGB lighting effects. Gateron switch options.

Varmilo VA87M

Durable double injection ABS case. Wide range of switch selections from popular makers.

Leopold FC750R PD

Iconic PBT dye-sublimated caps. Noise resistant construction. Long product life cycle support.

Customization Options for TKL Boards

TKL keyboards come with their own set of aftermarket personalization potentials:

Keycap Modification

Explore a variety of profiles, colors, and materials beyond stock options.

Lubrication

Silky-smooth feel results from adding Krytox or Tribosys lube to switches.

Case Mods

Custom paint, vinyl wraps, or dampening foam directly on board enclosures.

Firmware Features

Mapper programs unlock macros and advanced lighting control.

Artisan Caps

Handcrafted novelties add aesthetic flair in common or unique designs.

Points to Consider for TKL Usage

While the streamlined TKL format has fans, some things to bear in mind compared to full boards include:

Fewer Keys

Performance may suffer without numpad for data entry focused tasks.

Adjusting Navigation

Players accustomed to numpad shortcuts require adapting muscle memory.

Alternative Layouts

Specialized keys aren't always in standard positions on smaller boards.

Customization options

Niche compatibility for full-sized keysets, artisans due to non-standard columns.

Finding the Perfect TKL Board

While not for everyone, TKL keyboards deliver a compelling compact experience for general use, gaming and portable productivity. Evaluate priorities between performance, size, and key requirements to select an optimal fit.